{"id":14672,"date":"2024-10-31T10:30:24","date_gmt":"2024-10-31T02:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/?p=14672"},"modified":"2024-10-31T10:30:24","modified_gmt":"2024-10-31T02:30:24","slug":"%e6%b0%af%e5%8c%96%e9%93%b6%e4%b8%8e%e9%93%81%e7%b2%89%e5%8f%8d%e5%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/newcenter\/hytfnews\/14672.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff08AgCl\uff09\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\uff08Fe\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u94c1\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u5c06\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag+\uff09\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1. **\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6**\uff1a\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08FeCl3\uff09\u548c\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\[\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2agcl + Fe \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\rightarrow 2ag + FeCl2<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\]\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210Fe2+\uff0c Ag+\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6210Ag\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    **\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5b58\u5728**\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3. **\u7535\u89e3\u6761\u4ef6**\uff1a\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u53ef\u4f5c\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u53ef\u4f5c\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89e3\u5206\u89e3\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u94f6\u548c\u6c2f\u6c14\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\[\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    AgCl \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\rightarrow 2ag + Cl2<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\]\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u7535\u89e3\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u6781\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7c89\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3*\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff08AgCl\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6444\u5f71\u3001\u533b\u836f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u94c1\uff08Fe\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63a2\u8ba8\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff0c\u94c1\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c28\u6c34\u3001\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u548c\u6d53\u785d\u9178\u3002\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u5728\u5149\u7167\u4e0b\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u94f6\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2agcl\u21922ag + 2hcl<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u5e38\u538b\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u91d1\u5c5e\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u6027<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u94c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u6570\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec0\u4ef7\u3001+2\u4ef7\u548c+3\u4ef7\u3002\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c27\u3001\u6c34\u7b49\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff08Fe2O3\uff09\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94c1\uff08Fe(OH)3\uff09\u3002\u94c1\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u548c\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u94c1\u76d0\u548c\u6c22\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    Fe + 2hcl\u2192FeCl2 + H2\u2191<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u4e0e\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u94c1\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4e0e\u94c1\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u5f31\uff0c\u4e0e\u94c1\u7684\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u5f31\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u6e29\uff0c\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u94f6\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2agcl + Fe\u21922ag + FeCl2<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u94f6\uff0c\u94c1\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u94f6\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u53d7\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u53cd\u5e94\u538b\u529b\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u538b\u529b\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6d3b\u5316\u80fd\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4.\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u5e94\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u5728\u5e38\u6e29\u4e0b\u4e0d\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u94f6\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3*\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08FeCl3\uff09\u548c\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u7a76\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff08FeCl3\uff09\u662f\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u662f\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeCl2\uff09\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff08AgCl\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [2fe_3 + 3ag rightarrow 2 fe_2 + 3agcl]<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe^3+\uff09\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u4e8c\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe^2+\uff09\uff0c\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff08AgCl\uff09\u5e76\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u516c\u5f0f<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e09\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u5177\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u7535\u5b50\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u94f6\u5177\u6709\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e09\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\u63a5\u53d7\u7535\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u6210\u4e8c\u4ef7\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u94f6\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u5e76\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u56db\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u8ba9\u53cd\u5e94\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u7eaf\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u6742\u8d28\u5bf9\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u6e05\u6d01\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6c34\u5206\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d28\u5e72\u6270\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u5149\u7ebf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u7684\u5206\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4e94\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u9540\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9540\u94f6\uff1b\u5728\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff1b\u5728\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u542b\u94f6\u5e9f\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

\u516d<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff082\u94c1\u514b\u5c14_3 + 3ag rightarrow 2\u94c1\u514b\u5c14_2 + 3agcl\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\uff0c\u94f6\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

    3*\u5e8f\u7ae0<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u76d0\u7c7b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u80cc\u666f<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\uff08AgCl\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u767d\u8272\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u5fae\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u94c1\uff08Fe\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u3002\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeCl2\uff09\u548c\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u516c\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [ext{Fe} + 2ext{AgCl} rightarrow ext{FeCl}_2 + 2ext{Ag}]<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u6765\u8fd8\u539f\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e2d\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag+\uff09\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u81ea\u8eab\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeCl2\uff09\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u94c1\u539f\u5b50\u5931\u53bb\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e9a\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe2+\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [ext{Fe} rightarrow ext{Fe}^{2+} + 2e^-]\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Ag+\uff09\u63a5\u53d7\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u94f6\u5355\u8d28\uff08Ag\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [2ext{Ag}^+ + 2e^- rightarrow 2ext{Ag}]<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u4e9a\u94c1\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Fe2+\uff09\u548c\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\uff08cl-\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeCl2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    [ext {fe} ^ {2 +} + 2 ext{\u590f\u5c14}^ – rightarrow ext{fecl} _2]<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u4ea7\u7269\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6839\u636e\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\uff08FeCl2\uff09\u548c\u94f6\uff08Ag\uff09\u3002\u6c2f\u5316\u4e9a\u94c1\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7eff\u8272\u6676\u4f53\uff0c\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002\u94f6\u662f\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u548c\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u7684\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    1.\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2.\u6eb6\u5242\uff1a\u7528\u6c34\u6216\u9178\u7b49\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3.\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff1a\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5c55\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6709\u671b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u91d1\u5c5e\u8150\u8680\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\u548c\u751f\u6210\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u671b\u5bf9\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8d77\u5230\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u76d0\u7c7b\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u94c1\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3001\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u3001\u4ea7\u7269\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u76d0\u7c7b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u7406\u8bba\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

    3<\/p>\n

    \u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u94c1\u4e0e\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u673a\u7406\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94\u76ee\u5f55 \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u4e0e\u94c1\u7c89\u53cd\u5e94 \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94 \u6c2f\u5316\u94c1\u548c\u94f6\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f \u6c2f\u5316\u94f6\u548c\u94c1\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f \u6c2f\u5316 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hytfnews"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14672"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14672\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14673,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14672\/revisions\/14673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.meiqiyj.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}